
Erika Dreifus and I have crossed paths many times before we actually met, which is kind of the way of mishpocheh. I've been a subscriber to her terrific newsletter
The Practicing Writer, and I regularly read her blog,
My Machberet. Erika's a mover and shaker, lemme tell you. The girl knows a lot, and then on top that, she's an outstanding writer. Her short story collection, "Quiet Americans" is just out, surrounded by well-deserved praise.
I'm handing Swimming in the Trees over to Erika today. She and I have talked a lot on line and IRL about what makes Jewish writing Jewish, and we're both often asked that question. Over to you, Erika! (by the way, you can learn more about Quiet Americans, order the book, and connect with
The Practicing Writer and
My Machberet at
her website.
On "Jewish Books" and the 5-Legged TableGuest Post by Erika Dreifus
One of the bonds between the esteemed proprietress of Swimming in the Trees and me is our shared interest in Jewish writing—and our shared interest in defining what, exactly, makes a "Jewish book" Jewish. I'm grateful to Jessica for inviting me to share my thoughts on this subject in this guest post.
Some of my ruminations stem from my own writing, especially my newly released short-story collection,
Quiet Americans, which is inspired largely by the experiences of my paternal grandparents, German Jews who immigrated to the United States in the late 1930s. But I've also considered the subject more broadly, particularly in preparation for a panel presentation on Jewish-American fiction at a recent conference of the Association of Writers and Writing Programs (AWP).
Helping me shape my thoughts is a new website I discovered thanks to one of the innumerable "Jewish newsletterss" I subscribe to. At
, The 5 Legged Table educator Avraham Infeld's teachings frame a discussion of the question: What is being Jewish all about? The underlying principles impress me as applicable to a related question: What is a Jewish book all about?
Briefly, the 5 Legged Table comprises the following elements:
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Memory: "While history is about what happened in the past, memory is about how that past drives our present and our future."
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Family•
Covenant: Grounded in the idea that, at Sinai, Jews committed "to recognize one God; to make the world a better place for all people; and to use certain rituals to define and shape Jewish time and space. So, for Jews who observe any or all of the mitzvot, and those who are committed to Tikkun Olam (repairing the world), and those who serve the Jewish community, or move to Israel, the covenant established at Mount Sinai is still a tie that binds."
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Hebrew•
IsraelMy hypothesis: To the extent that these are the "legs" on which a particular book stands, that book is "a Jewish book." A book need not necessarily include all five legs. After all, tables normally stand on four. But I take pride in realizing that, to varying degrees, all five are woven into
Quiet Americans,
Memory: The book itself stems from the transmitted histories of my grandparents and their families, and how all of that accumulated history is remembered and continues to influence me. Which leads to Family: Family relationships are at the core of virtually every story in my book.
What about Covenant? Here, I think especially of one story in my collection,
"Lebensraum," and the role that Jewish ritual plays there. Moreoever, in a small gesture of
tikkun olam, I am donating portions of the proceeds from book sales to
The Blue Card, a nonprofit organization that aids U.S.-based Holocaust survivors.
Hebrew words—albeit transliterated—are sprinkled throughout
Quiet Americans. And Israel is very much on the minds of many of my Jewish-American characters, whether they are watching Golda Meir speak on television after the massacre of Israeli athletes at Munich in 1972, or anguishing over the Second Lebanon War (and international condemnation of Israel for it) nearly 35 years later.
From now on, then, when people ask me what I think defines a "Jewish book," I am likely to respond with a reference to the 5-Legged Table. What about you?